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Insights

Plain-language articles on the sustainability work companies and investors actually face: emissions, reporting, strategy, ratings, and the customer requests in between.

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CSRD Reporting: What It Means for Companies in India
Reporting and Communications
8 min read

CSRD Reporting: What It Means for Companies in India

A practical 2026 guide for Indian companies on CSRD after Omnibus I, including direct third-country scope, EU customer pressure, BRSR alignment, GHG calculations, supplier data packs, and evidence readiness.

Keslio Team
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A Guide to the GHG Protocol
Carbon and Climate
8 min read

A Guide to the GHG Protocol

The GHG Protocol is the main global framework companies use to measure and report greenhouse gas emissions. This guide explains the Corporate Standard, Scope 2 Guidance, Scope 3 Standard, the active standards update process, the new Land Sector and Removals Standard, and how companies should prepare an evidence-backed emissions inventory.

Keslio Team
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The Rise of Ethical Consumerism: How Brands Can Adapt
Strategy and Implementation
7 min read

The Rise of Ethical Consumerism: How Brands Can Adapt

A practical guide for brands adapting to ethical consumerism with evidence-backed claims, supplier controls, product data, certifications, emissions, and customer responses.

Keslio Team
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How Companies Can Get Ready for CSRD Reporting
Reporting and Communications
9 min read

How Companies Can Get Ready for CSRD Reporting

A practical 2026 guide to CSRD readiness after stop-the-clock and Omnibus I, covering scope checks, route selection, double materiality, ESRS gaps, GHG calculations, evidence, assurance, and proportionate supplier data packs.

Keslio Team
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Supply Chain Reporting Requirements for Suppliers
Reporting and Communications
8 min read

Supply Chain Reporting Requirements for Suppliers

Supplier reporting guide: decode customer requests, prepare emissions and evidence packs, handle CDP/EcoVadis portals, and avoid overbuilding.

Keslio Team
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8 Best Practices to Communicate Your Sustainability Goals
Reporting and Communications
6 min read

8 Best Practices to Communicate Your Sustainability Goals

Eight practical ways to communicate sustainability goals clearly, credibly, and without greenwashing, from evidence and baselines to audiences, progress updates, and claims review.

Keslio Team
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How to Improve Emissions Data Accounting for Your Company
Carbon and Climate
8 min read

How to Improve Emissions Data Accounting for Your Company

Reliable emissions data accounting is less about a perfect software tool and more about a controlled workflow. This guide explains how to define boundaries, assign owners, collect activity data, choose emission factors, document assumptions, improve Scope 3 data, and keep evidence for reporting, customer requests, assurance-readiness, and annual refreshes.

Keslio Team
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Do's and Don'ts in ESG Compliance and Reporting
Reporting and Communications
9 min read

Do's and Don'ts in ESG Compliance and Reporting

ESG compliance and reporting is strongest when it starts with scope, materiality, governance, data owners, evidence, controls, and clear sustainability claims. This practical do/don't guide explains how companies can prepare credible disclosures, avoid greenwashing risk, improve assurance-readiness, and make reporting easier to refresh each year.

Keslio Team
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Greenwashing Regulations You Need to Know
Reporting and Communications
9 min read

Greenwashing Regulations You Need to Know

Greenwashing risk is moving from reputation risk to evidence and compliance risk. This guide explains the main greenwashing rules and guidance businesses should know, including EU consumer green-claims rules, the UK Green Claims Code, the FCA anti-greenwashing rule, the FTC Green Guides, ACCC guidance, and Singapore consumer and ESG fund disclosure expectations.

Keslio Team
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EFRAG VSME: Voluntary Sustainability Reporting for SMEs
Reporting and Communications
8 min read

EFRAG VSME: Voluntary Sustainability Reporting for SMEs

EFRAG VSME gives non-listed SMEs a simpler voluntary structure for sustainability reporting. This guide explains who the VSME standard is for, how the Basic and Comprehensive Modules work, what data SMEs should prepare first, and how VSME can help suppliers respond to banks, investors, corporate customers, and sustainability questionnaires.

Keslio Team
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Supporting Microsoft Suppliers Through GHG Emissions Reporting
Carbon and Climate
8 min read

Supporting Microsoft Suppliers Through GHG Emissions Reporting

Microsoft supplier GHG reporting requests can involve total-company emissions, service-level accounting, Scope 1, Scope 2, Scope 3 categories 1 through 8, methodology documentation, consultant letters, or independent assurance. This guide explains why the request wording matters and how suppliers can choose the right response path before starting the calculation work.

Keslio Team
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Measuring Greenhouse Gas Emissions for Small Businesses
Carbon and Climate
8 min read

Measuring Greenhouse Gas Emissions for Small Businesses

Small businesses do not need to start emissions measurement with a complex ESG platform or full sustainability report. This guide explains how to prepare a defensible first footprint by defining the boundary, collecting Scope 1 and Scope 2 data, screening relevant Scope 3 categories, applying credible emission factors, and keeping evidence for customer requests.

Keslio Team
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